The Significance of Human Migration
Definition and Nature of Migration
Human migration refers to the permanent change of residence by an individual or group. It encompasses various forms of population movement, excluding nomadism and migrant labor. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) defines a migrant as an umbrella term representing the common understanding of a person who moves away from their usual place of residence.
Importance of Migration
Migration plays a crucial role in shaping societies and economies worldwide. It promotes cultural exchange, enhances workforce diversity, and fosters economic growth. However, it also presents challenges such as integration issues and irregular migration. Understanding the dynamics of migration is essential for governments, policymakers, and the international community to address these complex concerns.
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